Home Business Insider Behind the Brands: 15 Fascinating Facts About the World’s Most Iconic Companies

Behind the Brands: 15 Fascinating Facts About the World’s Most Iconic Companies

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We live in a world shaped by brands — tech titans, food giants, fashion icons, and automotive legends. But behind the glossy marketing and billion-dollar valuations are stories so surprising, creative, or even hilarious that they deserve a spotlight of their own.

From LEGO-built servers to a tractor-maker’s grudge against Ferrari, these fascinating tales highlight the ingenuity, grit, and sometimes pure serendipity that gave rise to today’s corporate empires. Whether you’re a business enthusiast, a brand strategist, or just someone who loves a good story — this journey through brand history promises a fresh perspective.

1. Google’s First Server Was Built from LEGO Bricks

Before it was the world’s most powerful search engine, Google was a research project called Backrub at Stanford University. In the late 1990s, co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin faced a challenge: how to store and manage large amounts of data economically. Their solution? Build a server casing using LEGO bricks.

Yes, the colorful plastic blocks typically found in a child’s toy box were repurposed to hold ten 4GB hard drives — an impressive capacity for the time. The LEGO structure was not only cheap and modular but also a visual metaphor for Google’s playful, creative ethos.

Today, that LEGO server is displayed at Stanford as a reminder that great things often have humble (and quirky) beginnings.

2. McDonald’s Is the World’s Largest Toy Distributor

Fast food and toys — a combination that revolutionized marketing. Thanks to the invention of the Happy Meal in 1979, McDonald’s became more than just a burger joint. The company now distributes over 1.5 billion toys each year, making it the largest toy distributor in the world, even outpacing traditional toy giants like Mattel and Hasbro.

The Happy Meal’s collectible toys, often tied to blockbuster movies or pop culture icons, have become cultural artifacts. From Beanie Babies in the ‘90s to Marvel superheroes and Minions, these toys have made McDonald’s a part of millions of childhoods — and a marketing powerhouse.

3. Amazon Was Almost Named ‘Relentless’

Before Amazon became the everything store, Jeff Bezos had other names in mind — including “Cadabra” and, more notably, “Relentless.” While the former was discarded after being misheard as “cadaver,” Bezos loved the edge and ambition implied in “Relentless.”

Though he eventually settled on “Amazon” — inspired by the world’s largest river and intended to convey scale — he still liked “Relentless” so much that he bought the domain Relentless.com, which still redirects to Amazon.com today.

The company started in 1994 out of Bezos’ garage in Bellevue, Washington, selling only books. Today, it’s a $2 trillion ecosystem offering everything from groceries and streaming to AI and cloud computing — all fueled by that original, relentless ambition.

4. Nike’s Iconic Swoosh Was Designed for $35

One of the world’s most recognizable logos — the Nike Swoosh — was designed by Carolyn Davidson, a graphic design student at Portland State University, in 1971. Nike co-founder Phil Knight, then a professor, asked her for a logo that conveyed movement and speed. She created the now-famous Swoosh and was paid a modest $35 for her work.

Years later, in a gesture of gratitude, Knight gifted her 500 shares of Nike stock, which eventually became worth millions of dollars. Today, the Swoosh is a global symbol of athleticism, ambition, and brand power — all stemming from a student’s simple yet powerful design.

5. Apple’s First Computer Was Priced at $666.66

The Apple I, the first computer built by Steve Wozniak and sold by Steve Jobs, came with an oddly specific price tag: $666.66. Wozniak later explained there was no satanic meaning behind it — he simply liked repeating numbers, and the markup made the math easy.

Launched in 1976, the Apple I was sold as a fully assembled circuit board, unlike other kits that required soldering. It didn’t come with a keyboard, monitor, or case — just the core components. Fewer than 200 units were made, and today, they’re collector’s items valued at over $500,000.

6. Lamborghini Was Born from a Grudge Against Ferrari

One of the most epic origin stories in automotive history involves a feud. Ferruccio Lamborghini, a successful Italian tractor manufacturer, was passionate about cars and owned a Ferrari. After experiencing repeated clutch issues, he approached Enzo Ferrari with suggestions.

Ferrari, with his legendary pride, dismissed him, saying something to the effect of: “You stick to making tractors.”

Insulted but motivated, Lamborghini took that challenge seriously. He founded Automobili Lamborghini in 1963 and soon unveiled the Lamborghini 350 GT. It marked the beginning of a brand that would rival Ferrari in both performance and prestige — all because of an offended customer.

7. Unilever Quietly Owns Over 400 Everyday Brands

Unilever may not be the most visible brand, but its products are everywhere. The consumer goods giant owns more than 400 brands, many of which are household staples — Dove, Lux, Vaseline, Lipton, Knorr, Axe, Ben & Jerry’s, and Hellmann’s, to name a few.

Operating in over 190 countries, Unilever serves 2.5 billion people daily. The company has mastered the art of managing local relevance with global efficiency, and while it often stays behind the scenes, its influence in personal care, food, and cleaning products is monumental.

8. Xiaomi’s First Product Was Software, Not a Phone

Known today for affordable yet powerful smartphones, Xiaomi actually launched in 2010 with a different focus: MIUI, a custom Android interface. It was a slick, fast, and user-friendly skin that quickly gained popularity among tech enthusiasts.

Only after perfecting MIUI and building a strong community did Xiaomi begin producing hardware. This software-first strategy allowed them to understand user preferences deeply — a move that later helped them disrupt the smartphone market and expand into smart TVs, home gadgets, and electric vehicles.

9. Nintendo Began in 1889 — as a Card Game Company

Long before it became a video game pioneer, Nintendo was founded in 1889 by Fusajiro Yamauchi in Kyoto, Japan. The company originally produced handmade Hanafuda playing cards, used in traditional Japanese gambling.

Nintendo experimented with several businesses — including a taxi service and love hotels — before pivoting to electronic games in the 1970s. It wasn’t until the release of Donkey Kong, Super Mario Bros., and the NES console that Nintendo became the beloved entertainment giant we know today.

10. Ben & Jerry’s Has a Real Flavor Graveyard

Yes, it’s real — and it’s in Vermont.

Ice cream lovers mourned when Ben & Jerry’s discontinued flavors like Wavy Gravy and Peanut Butter and Jelly. But instead of letting them melt into obscurity, the company created a Flavor Graveyard with headstones and epitaphs for each retired flavor.

Located next to their factory in Waterbury, Vermont, the graveyard draws thousands of visitors a year and reflects the brand’s quirky personality and loyal fanbase.

11. Mastercard Doesn’t Actually Issue Credit Cards

Contrary to what many think, Mastercard doesn’t issue credit or debit cards. Instead, it functions as a payment processing network, facilitating transactions between banks and merchants.

Your Mastercard-branded card is actually issued by a partner bank (like Citibank or Chase). Mastercard simply ensures the transaction flows securely and efficiently. It’s a tech infrastructure company more than a financial institution — a distinction that highlights the layered complexity of the financial ecosystem.

12. Airbnb Began with Air Mattresses in a Living Room

In 2007, unable to afford San Francisco rent, roommates Brian Chesky and Joe Gebbia turned their apartment into a makeshift lodging space for conference attendees. They offered air mattresses and breakfast — hence the name Air Bed & Breakfast.

What started as a survival tactic soon evolved into Airbnb, disrupting the hospitality industry and redefining how people travel. Today, Airbnb has hosted over 1 billion guests in 220+ countries.

13. Tesla Opened Its Patents to the Public

In 2014, Elon Musk made a radical move: Tesla announced that it would open its patents to anyone acting in good faith. The idea was to accelerate the adoption of electric vehicles and encourage innovation across the industry.

In Musk’s words: “If we clear a path to the creation of compelling electric vehicles, but then lay intellectual property landmines behind us to inhibit others, we are acting in a manner contrary to that goal.”

This decision reinforced Tesla’s image as not just a carmaker, but a mission-driven tech pioneer.

14. Coca-Cola Would Be Green Without Coloring

If you ever wondered what Coca-Cola would look like in its raw form — the answer is green. The original Coca-Cola syrup is naturally green before caramel coloring is added to give it the rich brown we associate with the drink.

Though urban legends claim it was once actually sold as green, that’s not quite true. But it’s still a surprising fact that the iconic cola color is entirely artificial.

15. L’Oréal Has Thousands of Scientists — Like a Tech Company

With over 20 global research centers and 4,000+ scientists, L’Oréal operates like a biotech or tech firm more than a cosmetics company. Its research spans areas like skin biology, aging, environmental science, and AI-powered skin diagnostics.

This scientific edge has helped L’Oréal stay ahead of trends, launch category-defining products, and even explore 3D-printed skin for testing — proving that innovation and beauty are increasingly intertwined.

Final Thoughts

From revenge-born supercars to garage-born tech giants, these behind-the-scenes stories are reminders that companies — like people — have colorful histories shaped by bold moves, big risks, and moments of brilliance.

These facts don’t just entertain; they reveal how creativity, resilience, and the unexpected often play starring roles in building global brands. Whether you’re building your own business or simply admiring the world’s most iconic firms, always remember: greatness often starts with a weird idea — or a LEGO server.

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